klips/esp/cpp/07_lcd-panel/main/display.cpp
2025-02-14 16:49:38 -05:00

193 lines
6.4 KiB
C++

#include "display.h"
#include <esp_log.h>
#include <esp_lcd_panel_ops.h>
#include <esp_heap_caps.h>
#include <esp_lcd_panel_io.h>
#include <esp_timer.h>
#include <lv_init.h>
#include <display/lv_display.h>
#include <driver/i2c_master.h>
#include <mutex>
// To use LV_COLOR_FORMAT_I1, we need an extra buffer to hold the converted data
uint8_t Display::oled_buffer_[LCD_H_RES * LCD_V_RES / 8];
// LVGL library is not thread-safe, this example calls LVGL APIs from tasks.
// We must use a mutex to protect it.
_lock_t ScopedLock::lock_;
Display::Display(const I2C &i2c) :
io_handle_(nullptr),
panel_handle_(nullptr),
buf_(nullptr)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install panel IO");
esp_lcd_panel_io_i2c_config_t io_config = {
.dev_addr = I2C_HW_ADDR,
.control_phase_bytes = 1, // According to SSD1306 datasheet
.dc_bit_offset = 6, // According to SSD1306 datasheet
.lcd_cmd_bits = LCD_CMD_BITS, // According to SSD1306 datasheet
.lcd_param_bits = LCD_CMD_BITS, // According to SSD1306 datasheet
.scl_speed_hz = LCD_PIXEL_CLOCK_HZ,
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(
esp_lcd_new_panel_io_i2c(i2c.i2c_bus_, &io_config, &io_handle_));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Install SSD1306 panel driver");
ssd1306_config_ = {
.height = LCD_V_RES,
};
panel_config_ = {
.reset_gpio_num = PIN_RST,
.bits_per_pixel = 1,
.vendor_config = &ssd1306_config_
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(
esp_lcd_new_panel_ssd1306(io_handle_, &panel_config_, &panel_handle_));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_reset(panel_handle_));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_init(panel_handle_));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_lcd_panel_disp_on_off(panel_handle_, true));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initialize LVGL");
lv_init();
// create a lvgl display
display_ = lv_display_create(LCD_H_RES, LCD_V_RES);
// associate the i2c panel handle to the display
lv_display_set_user_data(display_, panel_handle_);
// create draw buffer
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Allocate separate LVGL draw buffers");
// LVGL reserves 2 x 4 bytes in the buffer, as these are assumed to be used as a palette.
size_t draw_buffer_sz = LCD_H_RES * LCD_V_RES / 8 + LVGL_PALETTE_SIZE;
buf_ = heap_caps_calloc(1, draw_buffer_sz,
MALLOC_CAP_INTERNAL | MALLOC_CAP_8BIT);
assert(buf_);
// LVGL9 suooprt new monochromatic format.
lv_display_set_color_format(display_, LV_COLOR_FORMAT_I1);
// initialize LVGL draw buffers
lv_display_set_buffers(display_, buf_, nullptr, draw_buffer_sz,
LV_DISPLAY_RENDER_MODE_FULL);
lv_display_set_rotation(display_, LV_DISPLAY_ROTATION_0);
// set the callback which can copy the rendered image to an area of the display
lv_display_set_flush_cb(display_, Display::lvgl_flush_cb);
ESP_LOGI(TAG,
"Register io panel event callback for LVGL flush ready notification");
const esp_lcd_panel_io_callbacks_t cbs = {
.on_color_trans_done = Display::lvgl_flush_ready,
};
/* Register done callback */
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(
esp_lcd_panel_io_register_event_callbacks(io_handle_, &cbs, display_));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Use esp_timer as LVGL tick timer");
const esp_timer_create_args_t lvgl_tick_timer_args = {
.callback = &Display::lvgl_increase_tick,
.name = "lvgl_tick"
};
esp_timer_handle_t lvgl_tick_timer = nullptr;
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_timer_create(&lvgl_tick_timer_args, &lvgl_tick_timer));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_timer_start_periodic(lvgl_tick_timer,
LVGL_TICK_PERIOD_MS * 1000));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Create LVGL task");
xTaskCreate(Display::lvgl_port_task, "LVGL", LVGL_TASK_STACK_SIZE,
nullptr, LVGL_TASK_PRIORITY, nullptr);
}
bool Display::lvgl_flush_ready(esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t,
esp_lcd_panel_io_event_data_t *,
void *user_ctx)
{
auto *disp = (lv_display_t *) user_ctx;
lv_display_flush_ready(disp);
return false;
}
void Display::lvgl_flush_cb(lv_display_t *display, const lv_area_t *area,
uint8_t *px_map)
{
auto panel_handle =
(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t) lv_display_get_user_data(display);
// This is necessary because LVGL reserves 2 x 4 bytes in the buffer, as these are assumed to be used as a palette. Skip the palette here
// More information about the monochrome, please refer to https://docs.lvgl.io/9.2/porting/display.html#monochrome-displays
px_map += LVGL_PALETTE_SIZE;
uint16_t hor_res = lv_display_get_physical_horizontal_resolution(display);
int32_t x1 = area->x1;
int32_t x2 = area->x2;
int32_t y1 = area->y1;
int32_t y2 = area->y2;
for (int32_t y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
for (int32_t x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
/* The order of bits is MSB first
MSB LSB
bits 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
pixels 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Left Right
*/
bool chroma_color = (px_map[(hor_res >> 3) * y + (x >> 3)] &
1 << (7 - x % 8));
/* Write to the buffer as required for the display.
* It writes only 1-bit for monochrome displays mapped vertically.*/
uint8_t *buf = oled_buffer_ + hor_res * (y >> 3) + (x);
if (chroma_color) {
(*buf) &= ~(1 << (y % 8));
} else {
(*buf) |= (1 << (y % 8));
}
}
}
// pass the draw buffer to the driver
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(
esp_lcd_panel_draw_bitmap(panel_handle, x1, y1, x2 + 1, y2 + 1,
oled_buffer_));
}
void Display::lvgl_increase_tick(void *arg)
{
/* Tell LVGL how many milliseconds has elapsed */
lv_tick_inc(LVGL_TICK_PERIOD_MS);
}
void Display::lvgl_port_task(void *arg)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting LVGL task");
uint32_t time_till_next_ms = 0;
while (1) {
_lock_acquire(&ScopedLock::lock_);
time_till_next_ms = lv_timer_handler();
_lock_release(&ScopedLock::lock_);
usleep(1000 * time_till_next_ms);
}
}
//SSD1306::SSD1306() {
//
//}
//void *SSD1306::vendor_config()
//{
// return &ssd1306_config_;
//}
I2C::I2C() : i2c_bus_(nullptr)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initialize I2C bus");
i2c_master_bus_config_t bus_config = {
.i2c_port = I2C_BUS_PORT,
.sda_io_num = PIN_SDA,
.scl_io_num = PIN_SCL,
.clk_source = I2C_CLK_SRC_DEFAULT,
.glitch_ignore_cnt = 7,
.flags {
.enable_internal_pullup = true,
},
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2c_new_master_bus(&bus_config, &i2c_bus_));
}