klips/cpp/algorithms/graphs/object/lib-graph.hpp

72 lines
2.4 KiB
C++

/*##############################################################################
## Author: Shaun Reed ##
## Legal: All Content (c) 2021 Shaun Reed, all rights reserved ##
## About: An example of an object graph implementation ##
## Algorithms in this example are found in MIT Intro to Algorithms ##
## ##
## Contact: shaunrd0@gmail.com | URL: www.shaunreed.com | GitHub: shaunrd0 ##
################################################################################
*/
#ifndef LIB_GRAPH_HPP
#define LIB_GRAPH_HPP
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <unordered_set>
enum Color {White, Gray, Black};
struct Node {
public:
Node(const Node &rhs) = default;
Node & operator=(Node rhs) {
if (this == &rhs) return *this;
swap(*this, rhs);
return *this;
}
friend void swap(Node &a, Node &b) {
std::swap(a.number, b.number);
std::swap(a.adjacent, b.adjacent);
std::swap(a.color, b.color);
std::swap(a.discoveryFinish, b.discoveryFinish);
}
Node(int num, std::vector<int> adj) :
number(num), adjacent(std::move(adj)) {}
int number;
std::vector<int> adjacent;
// Mutable so we can update the color of the nodes during traversal
mutable Color color = White;
// Create a pair to track discovery / finish time
// + Discovery time is the iteration the node is first discovered
// + Finish time is the iteration the node has been checked completely
// ++ A finished node has considered all adjacent nodes
mutable std::pair<int, int> discoveryFinish;
// Define a comparator for std::sort
// + This will help to sort nodes by finished time after traversal
static bool FinishedSort(const Node &node1, const Node &node2)
{ return node1.discoveryFinish.second < node2.discoveryFinish.second;}
// Define operator== for std::find
bool operator==(const Node &b) const { return this->number == b.number;}
};
class Graph {
public:
explicit Graph(std::vector<Node> nodes) : nodes_(std::move(nodes)) {}
std::vector<Node> nodes_;
void BFS(const Node& startNode) const;
void DFS() const;
void DFSVisit(int &time, const Node& startNode) const;
std::vector<Node> TopologicalSort() const;
};
#endif // LIB_GRAPH_HPP